The construction industry, a major consumer of natural resources and a significant producer of waste, is increasingly turning its attention to sustainability. A recent study led by Gülnaz Şengül Güneş from the Ankara University, Faculty of Applied Sciences, Department of Real Estate Development and Management, sheds light on the critical factors influencing the selection of sustainable building materials and the barriers that hinder their widespread adoption.
In her research, published in the Journal of Sustainable Construction Materials and Technologies, Güneş and her team conducted a comprehensive survey with 60 industry participants to evaluate 17 criteria related to economic, environmental, and social sustainability. The findings revealed that the health of workers and citizens, safety in construction and operation, and toxic emissions are paramount when selecting sustainable materials. “These criteria are not just about compliance; they reflect a growing commitment to holistic well-being in the construction process,” Güneş remarked.
However, the path to sustainability is not without its challenges. The study identified significant obstacles, including the risks associated with higher initial costs, overall expenses, and extended project timelines. These factors pose a formidable barrier to the adoption of sustainable materials, as stakeholders weigh immediate financial implications against long-term benefits. “Understanding these barriers is crucial for the industry to innovate and adapt,” Güneş noted, emphasizing the need for strategic solutions.
The research also employed factor analysis to categorize the obstacles into a model consisting of four key factors, providing a structured approach to addressing these challenges. This model can serve as a valuable resource for various stakeholders, including governments, local authorities, building material manufacturers, designers, and contractors. By aligning their strategies with the identified criteria and barriers, these groups can foster a more sustainable construction sector.
The implications of this research extend beyond theoretical frameworks; they have tangible commercial impacts. As the industry grapples with increasing regulatory pressures and consumer demand for sustainable practices, understanding the importance of these criteria can guide companies in making informed decisions that not only enhance their market position but also contribute to a healthier environment.
As the construction sector evolves, studies like Güneş’s provide essential insights that can shape future developments. By addressing the outlined obstacles and prioritizing the health and safety of all stakeholders, the industry can move towards a more sustainable future, ultimately benefiting the economy and society at large. For more information on this research, visit lead_author_affiliation.