In the heart of Iraq, a groundbreaking study is reshaping how we think about sustainability in construction project management. Led by Ahmed Basim Nasaif from the Department of Civil Engineering at the University of Baghdad, this research is not just about building greener structures; it’s about redefining the very strategies that drive the construction industry towards a more sustainable future.
The study, recently published in the *Journal of Engineering* (translated to English), delves into the practical approaches needed to address the environmental, economic, and operational challenges that come with integrating sustainability into construction projects. Nasaif and his team conducted a systematic literature review, followed by expert validation and a survey of 83 professionals. The goal? To prioritize management and process strategies that truly make a difference.
Using the Kano model and Timko indices, the researchers ranked strategies based on their impact on stakeholder satisfaction and dissatisfaction. The results were eye-opening. Strategies like resource efficiency, construction waste reduction, environmental compliance, and site safety management emerged as high-impact “Attractive” attributes. These are not just buzzwords; they are practical steps that can significantly improve stakeholder satisfaction and operational sustainability.
But here’s where it gets interesting. Three strategies initially considered “Indifferent” in the Kano model were reclassified as “Attractive” using Timko analysis. This shift highlights their increased importance in operational sustainability practices. As Nasaif explains, “This study provides an empirically-based prioritization framework that guides construction decision-makers on the most influential strategies for sustainable project delivery.”
So, what does this mean for the energy sector and beyond? For starters, it offers a roadmap for construction firms to prioritize strategies that not only meet regulatory requirements but also enhance stakeholder satisfaction and operational efficiency. This could lead to cost savings, improved project outcomes, and a more sustainable built environment.
The study also underscores the importance of continuous evaluation and adaptation. As the construction industry evolves, so too must the strategies that drive sustainability. By providing a clear, data-driven framework, Nasaif’s research could shape future developments in construction project management, making it more responsive to the needs of stakeholders and the environment.
In a world where sustainability is no longer optional but essential, this research offers a beacon of hope. It’s a call to action for construction professionals to embrace practical, management-oriented approaches that can truly make a difference. As Nasaif puts it, “This is not just about building greener structures; it’s about building a greener future.”
With its focus on practical strategies and empirical data, this study is a game-changer. It’s a testament to the power of research in driving meaningful change and a reminder that sustainability is not just a goal but a journey. And in that journey, every strategy counts.

