Research Reveals Natural Disasters Threaten Energy Security in Iran’s Construction

Recent research highlights the intricate relationship between natural disasters and energy security in Iran, shedding light on significant implications for the construction sector. Conducted by Parvin Alimoradi Afshar, an Assistant Professor of Economics at the University of Kurdistan, the study underscores the urgent need for strategic planning to bolster energy security against the backdrop of increasing extreme weather events.

The research, published in ‘پژوهشهای اقتصادی’ (Economic Research), examined data from 1980 to 2018, revealing that severe natural disasters have a negative and significant impact on energy security in Iran. Alimoradi Afshar noted, “Natural disasters create long-term economic consequences that can severely affect energy infrastructure and availability.” This finding is crucial for the construction industry, which relies heavily on stable energy supplies for operations and project execution.

As Iran grapples with a dry and semi-arid climate, the study advocates for comprehensive management of environmental issues, emphasizing the need for coordinated efforts among various organizations responsible for environmental protection. The lack of financial resources is identified as a significant barrier to implementing necessary legal frameworks aimed at enhancing energy resilience. “Providing sufficient credits through international cooperation can pave the way for effective environmental policies,” Alimoradi Afshar added.

The implications extend beyond immediate energy security; they also affect the construction sector’s planning and execution phases. With the increased frequency of natural disasters, construction firms must adapt by integrating sustainability into their projects. By prioritizing energy-efficient designs and renewable energy sources, the industry can mitigate risks associated with energy shortages and environmental degradation.

Furthermore, the research suggests that promoting environmental literacy among citizens can foster a cooperative spirit that supports energy policies. This cultural shift could lead to increased public support for sustainable construction practices, ultimately benefiting the sector.

As the construction industry in Iran faces the dual challenges of natural disasters and energy security, this research serves as a pivotal guide for future developments. By aligning construction practices with sustainable energy solutions, the sector can not only enhance its resilience but also contribute to broader environmental goals.

For more insights into the research and its implications, you can visit the University of Kurdistan’s website at lead_author_affiliation.

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