New Research Reveals Key Factors for Visual Comfort in Deep Spaces

In a groundbreaking study published in the ‘Journal of Daylighting,’ Rizky Amalia Achsani from the Department of Architecture at the Institut Teknologi Bandung has unveiled critical insights into visual comfort in deep architectural spaces. This research is particularly relevant for the construction sector, where optimizing indoor environments is increasingly prioritized for enhancing user experience and productivity.

The study meticulously examined how various factors—such as room layout, viewing direction, and time of day—affect visual comfort in deep rooms that rely on side lighting. Achsani stated, “Visual comfort in deep rooms is not just about light; it’s about how users interact with their environment throughout the day.” This perspective is crucial for architects and designers who aim to create spaces that are not only functional but also conducive to well-being.

Achsani’s research involved two distinct layout settings: a semi-enclosed studio and an open studio. The findings revealed that visual comfort is significantly influenced by the zone within the room—whether it is the perimeter or the core—and the direction of the view. For instance, the study found that the best conditions for visual comfort occurred when users faced the south window or the west wall, particularly in the south perimeter zone. This information can guide construction professionals in making informed decisions about window placements and room configurations, ultimately leading to enhanced occupant satisfaction.

One of the most significant revelations was the role of outdoor conditions in affecting vertical eye illuminance (Ev). Achsani noted, “The value at the perimeter is much higher than that at the core, highlighting the need for strategic design to ensure light reaches all areas of a room.” This insight emphasizes the importance of considering natural light dynamics in the design phase, which can have profound implications for energy efficiency and the overall ambiance of a space.

Moreover, the study addressed the often-overlooked aspect of glare sensation, which was found to be unaffected by outdoor conditions during the day. This suggests that designers can implement strategies to mitigate glare without relying solely on external factors, thus enhancing user comfort in various settings, including offices, studios, and museums.

The implications of this research extend beyond aesthetic considerations; they touch on commercial aspects as well. By creating environments that prioritize visual comfort, construction firms can boost productivity and well-being among occupants, which is increasingly valued in today’s competitive market. As Achsani summarized, “Understanding these spatial and temporal aspects allows us to design better spaces that enhance the human experience.”

As the construction industry continues to evolve, studies like Achsani’s serve as a vital resource for architects and builders aiming to create spaces that not only meet functional requirements but also foster a sense of comfort and well-being. The findings from this research could shape future developments in architectural design, leading to more thoughtful and user-centered environments.

For more information on Rizky Amalia Achsani’s work, you can visit the lead_author_affiliation.

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