In a significant advancement for occupational health and safety in the construction sector, a recent study led by Fatih Altuntas from Istanbul Gedik University proposes a new model aimed at improving safety performance in small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs). The research, published in the ‘Journal of Innovative Science and Engineering’, highlights a pressing issue within the industry: a considerable portion of construction companies exhibit low safety performance, which can have dire commercial and human implications.
The study analyzed 34 small and medium-sized construction companies across various cities in the Marmara Region, revealing that 52.8% of these firms operate with low safety standards. This statistic is alarming, considering that inadequate occupational health and safety practices not only jeopardize the well-being of workers but also expose companies to potential legal liabilities and increased insurance costs. Altuntas emphasizes the need for a systematic approach, stating, “By integrating occupational health and safety performance with management systems, we can significantly enhance safety outcomes and operational efficiency.”
Using advanced methodologies like factor analysis and fuzzy logic, the research developed a comprehensive model that assesses the average occupational safety performance level. The resulting average safety index of 5.69 indicates room for improvement, particularly in the 18 companies identified with low performance. The model utilizes two input variables and one output variable, each defined by five parameters, showcasing the intricate relationship between safety management practices and actual performance metrics.
The implications of this research are far-reaching. For construction SMEs, adopting a structured safety management model could lead to reduced workplace accidents, lower insurance premiums, and improved employee morale. This not only protects workers but also enhances the overall reputation of the company in a competitive market. “Investing in safety is investing in the future of the business,” Altuntas noted, underscoring the commercial benefits of prioritizing health and safety.
As the construction industry continues to grapple with safety challenges, Altuntas’s findings could serve as a catalyst for change. By implementing the proposed model, SMEs can transform their safety culture, ultimately leading to a more sustainable and profitable business environment. The study’s innovative approach and its focus on practical applications highlight the critical intersection of technology and safety in the construction sector, paving the way for future research and development in occupational health practices.
This research not only sheds light on existing safety gaps but also provides a roadmap for SMEs striving to elevate their safety standards, ensuring that worker safety is not just an obligation but a cornerstone of operational success.
