In the heart of Turkey, the Havza district of Samsun province holds a treasure trove of architectural heritage that has stood the test of time. A recent study, led by Eda Nur Kurt, has shed light on the unique construction techniques and materials used in traditional houses of this region, offering valuable insights for the construction and energy sectors.
The study, published in Düzce Üniversitesi Bilim ve Teknoloji Dergisi, focuses on 10 traditional houses in the Bahçelievler and Ilıca neighborhoods. These houses, built using methods that have been passed down through generations, provide a glimpse into the past while offering lessons for the future. Kurt and her team conducted on-site inspections and photographic documentation to analyze the physical assessments of these settlements.
The research highlights the importance of preserving these traditional houses, not just for their cultural significance, but also for their potential to inform sustainable construction practices. “The traditional houses in Havza are a testament to the durability and efficiency of age-old construction techniques,” Kurt said. “By studying these houses, we can learn how to build more sustainable and energy-efficient structures today.”
One of the key findings of the study is the use of locally sourced materials and innovative construction techniques that have proven to be both durable and energy-efficient. These techniques, such as the use of mud bricks and timber frames, not only reduce the carbon footprint of construction but also provide excellent insulation, reducing energy consumption for heating and cooling.
The study also emphasizes the need to preserve the existing architectural fabric and improve current conditions through traditional construction techniques. This approach not only helps in maintaining the cultural heritage but also promotes sustainable development. “Preserving these traditional houses is not just about maintaining our cultural heritage,” Kurt explained. “It’s also about learning from the past to build a more sustainable future.”
The implications of this research for the energy sector are significant. As the world grapples with climate change and the need for sustainable energy solutions, the lessons from traditional construction techniques in Havza could provide valuable insights. By adopting these techniques, the construction industry can reduce its carbon footprint and contribute to a more sustainable future.
The study serves as a reminder that traditional knowledge and practices can offer innovative solutions to modern challenges. As we continue to develop new technologies and materials, it is essential to look back at traditional practices and learn from them. The research by Kurt and her team is a step in this direction, offering a roadmap for sustainable construction practices that are both culturally sensitive and environmentally responsible.
