In the heart of Indonesia, a unique fusion of tradition and modernity is transforming the healthcare landscape, with potential ripple effects for the construction and energy sectors. RSIA Melati Husada Malang, a boutique hospital, has embraced Javanese architectural interiors to create a healing environment that is as much about cultural authenticity as it is about patient well-being. This innovative approach, studied by Almira Firdania Isna Johanda from Universitas Brawijaya, is not just a nod to local heritage but a strategic move that could redefine how we think about inpatient facilities and their energy consumption.
The concept of a healing environment is not new, but its application in a Javanese context is. Johanda’s research, published in ‘RUAS’ (Journal of Architecture and Planning), delves into how traditional Javanese interior elements can support this concept, particularly in postpartum inpatient rooms. The study identifies six categories and fourteen elements of Javanese architectural interiors that adhere to healing environment criteria. These elements, ranging from natural lighting and ventilation to the use of local materials and colors, create a space that is not just aesthetically pleasing but also functional and energy-efficient.
“By integrating these elements, we can create a space that is not only culturally resonant but also environmentally sustainable,” Johanda explains. This is a significant point, as the construction and energy sectors are increasingly under pressure to adopt sustainable practices. The use of natural lighting and ventilation, for instance, can significantly reduce a building’s energy consumption. Moreover, the use of local materials supports the local economy and reduces the carbon footprint associated with transportation.
The implications of this research are far-reaching. As hospitals and other healthcare facilities increasingly adopt the healing environment concept, the demand for professionals skilled in integrating traditional architectural elements with modern design principles is likely to grow. This could open up new avenues for architects, interior designers, and construction professionals.
Furthermore, the energy sector could see a shift towards more sustainable practices. The use of natural lighting and ventilation, for instance, could reduce the demand for artificial lighting and air conditioning, leading to lower energy consumption. This is not just good for the environment but also for the bottom line, as energy costs are a significant expense for many facilities.
Johanda’s research also highlights the importance of cultural sensitivity in design. As the world becomes increasingly globalized, there is a risk that local cultures and traditions could be overshadowed by international trends. By integrating Javanese architectural elements into a modern healthcare facility, RSIA Melati Husada Malang is not just creating a unique selling proposition but also preserving and promoting local culture.
The study found that the hospital had applied 13 out of the 14 criteria for Javanese interior design based on the healing environment, demonstrating the feasibility of this approach. As more facilities follow suit, we could see a shift towards more culturally sensitive, sustainable, and energy-efficient healthcare environments. This is not just a win for patients and the environment but also for the construction and energy sectors, which stand to benefit from the increased demand for sustainable and culturally resonant design solutions.