In the world of construction materials, fire safety is paramount. A recent study published in the journal ‘Нанотехнологии в строительстве’ (Nanotechnologies in Construction) has shed new light on the fire safety of decorative nano-plaster, offering promising insights for the energy sector and beyond. The research, led by Olga G. Mukhamedzhanova from the National Research Moscow State University of Civil Engineering, explores the flammability of Baumit Nanopore decorative plaster, a material increasingly used in modern construction.
The study’s findings are significant. Mukhamedzhanova and her team found that the decorative plaster exhibited a mass loss of just 7% after fire exposure, with an uncertainty of about 4%. The temperature increase in the furnace during tests was around 5°C, well within the acceptable norm of 50°C, and the duration of stable flame combustion was a mere 1 second, far below the 10-second limit. These results classify the material as non-combustible, according to GOST 30244-94 standards.
“This material shows great promise for use in escape routes and other critical areas where fire safety is paramount,” Mukhamedzhanova noted. The low uncertainty in the flammability parameters—ranging from 4% to 40%—ensures that the measurement results are reliable and that the material can be correctly classified for fire safety.
The implications for the construction and energy sectors are substantial. Non-combustible materials are essential for ensuring the safety of buildings, particularly in areas where escape routes must be protected. The use of such materials can significantly reduce the risk of fire spread, enhancing overall building safety.
Moreover, the reliability of these measurements is crucial for regulatory compliance and consumer confidence. As Mukhamedzhanova explained, “The expanded uncertainty on flammability parameters is within acceptable limits, which means that the material can be confidently used in construction projects requiring high fire safety standards.”
This research could pave the way for the broader adoption of nano-plaster in construction projects, particularly in the energy sector where safety and durability are critical. The study’s findings highlight the importance of accurate and reliable testing methods in determining the fire safety of construction materials.
As the construction industry continues to evolve, the demand for innovative, safe, and sustainable materials will only grow. The research conducted by Mukhamedzhanova and her team provides a valuable contribution to this field, offering a clearer understanding of the fire safety properties of nano-plaster and setting the stage for future developments.
In the words of Mukhamedzhanova, “This research not only advances our knowledge of nano-plaster but also underscores the importance of rigorous testing and analysis in ensuring the safety and reliability of construction materials.” As the industry moves forward, the insights gained from this study will undoubtedly play a crucial role in shaping the future of construction and energy sectors.