In the realm of geometric modeling, a groundbreaking approach to constructing spatial PH-curves has been developed by K. L. Panchuk of Omsk State Technical University, promising to revolutionize various practical applications, including those in the energy sector. Published in the journal *Omsk Scientific Bulletin* (Омский научный вестник), this research offers a novel method for creating these unique curves, which have significant implications for optimizing paths and trajectories.
PH-curves, or Pythagorean hodograph curves, were first theoretically substantiated by mathematician Rida T. Farouki in 2007. These curves possess a distinctive property: their “parametric speed,” or the derivative of the arc length with respect to the curve parameter, is a polynomial function. This characteristic makes PH-curves highly valuable for solving a myriad of practical problems, from generating trajectories for unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) to optimizing the path of mobile robots and calculating optimal road segments.
Panchuk’s research introduces an innovative approach to constructing spatial PH-curves by leveraging the theory of plane PH-curves. The method involves sequentially constructing images or projections of spatial PH-curves on two coordinate planes, effectively reducing the complexity of the problem. “By breaking down the spatial construction into two sequential problems on coordinate planes, we simplify the calculation algorithms significantly compared to known spatial analytical approaches,” explains Panchuk.
The practical implications of this research are vast, particularly in the energy sector. For instance, optimizing the paths of mobile robots used in hazardous environments, such as nuclear power plants or offshore drilling sites, can enhance safety and efficiency. Similarly, generating precise trajectories for UAVs used in monitoring power lines or wind turbines can improve maintenance operations and reduce downtime.
Numerical examples provided in the study demonstrate the efficiency of the proposed approach. Panchuk also explores the construction of spatial composite PH-curves with smoothness C1, further expanding the potential applications of this method. “The simplicity and efficiency of our approach open up new possibilities for real-world applications, particularly in fields requiring precise path planning and optimization,” adds Panchuk.
As the energy sector continues to evolve, the need for precise and efficient path planning becomes increasingly critical. Panchuk’s research offers a promising solution, paving the way for advancements in various industries. The publication of this work in *Omsk Scientific Bulletin* (Omsk Scientific Herald) underscores its significance and potential impact on the scientific community and industrial applications alike.
This research not only advances the theoretical understanding of PH-curves but also provides practical tools for engineers and scientists to implement these curves in real-world scenarios. As the energy sector strives for greater efficiency and safety, the insights gained from this study could shape future developments in path optimization and trajectory planning, ultimately driving innovation and progress in the field.

