In a groundbreaking development poised to reshape how we measure and understand the thermal properties of soils, a team of researchers has introduced an innovative method that promises greater accuracy and stability. Led by ZHOU Yinkang of Anhui University of Technology and YAN Changhong of Nanjing University, the study, published in *Yantu gongcheng xuebao* (Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering), tackles a longstanding challenge in geothermal and energy sectors: determining the specific heat capacity of soils with precision.
The specific heat capacity of soil is a critical parameter for various applications, from geothermal energy systems to underground storage and climate modeling. Traditionally, the dual-probe heat pulse method has been employed, but its effectiveness has been hindered by the difficulty of creating perfectly vertical and parallel pilot holes in the soil. This limitation has compromised the stability and accuracy of measurements, leaving industries reliant on less-than-ideal data.
Enter the holes-assembling approach. This novel technique involves creating a pair of parallel semi-circular holes in two soil blocks under static pressure using custom-designed forming dies. These blocks are then symmetrically assembled to form the necessary coplanar parallel vertical double circular holes. The result? A significant enhancement in the stability and accuracy of the dual-probe heat pulse method.
“The holes-assembling approach addresses a fundamental issue in soil thermal property measurement,” said ZHOU Yinkang, lead author of the study. “By ensuring the precise alignment and verticality of the holes, we’ve achieved measurements that are not only more stable but also more accurate, aligning closely with established methods like DSC and TPS.”
The implications for the energy sector are substantial. Accurate determination of soil heat capacity is crucial for designing efficient geothermal systems, optimizing underground thermal energy storage, and improving climate models. With this new method, industries can expect more reliable data, leading to better-informed decisions and potentially significant cost savings.
“The commercial impact of this research cannot be overstated,” added YAN Changhong. “More accurate measurements mean more efficient systems, reduced operational costs, and a greater ability to harness the Earth’s natural thermal properties for sustainable energy solutions.”
As the world continues to seek sustainable and efficient energy solutions, advancements like the holes-assembling approach are pivotal. This research not only enhances our understanding of soil thermal properties but also paves the way for more innovative and reliable geothermal technologies. With the study published in *Yantu gongcheng xuebao*, the scientific community now has a robust method to build upon, promising a future where energy systems are more efficient and environmentally friendly.
In the ever-evolving landscape of energy and geothermal research, this breakthrough stands as a testament to the power of innovation and precision. As industries adapt and integrate these findings, the ripple effects could be felt across multiple sectors, driving progress toward a more sustainable future.

